Causes & treatment of chronic nasal obstruction

Diagnosis	Treatment
Nasal bone fracture	Reduction
Turbinate hypertrophy	Decongestants, turbinoplasty, turbinate resection, radio frequency reduction, debrider assisted turbinate reduction
Septal perforation	Buttons, advancement flaps, inferior turbinate flap
Nasal valve collapse	Adhesive supporting strips, naso-orbital suspension of nasal valve, valvular reconstruction with spreader grafts
Choanal atresia	Transpalatal repair, endoscope assisted repair
Neoplasm	Resection
Nasal polyposis	Polypectomy, topical steroids
Tip Ptosis	Cartilage graft to support the tip
Allergic Rhinitis	Allergen avoidance, desensitization, antihistamines, topical steroids
Septal hematoma	I&D, antibiotics
Septal abscess	I&D, antibiotics
Nasal foreign body	Removal
Rhinoscleroma	Tetracycline (early), surgical resection of fibrotic material
Rhinitis Medicamentosa	Avoidance of nasal decongestants, topical steroids
Mucormycosis	Debridement, antifungal drugs
Obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome	UPPV